Chloroform (Trichloromethane,Methyl Trichloride))

Chloroform (Trichloromethane,Methyl Trichloride)) Specification

Molecular Weight
119.38 g/mol

Storage
Store in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from heat, light, and incompatible substances

Purity
>99%

Shape
Liquid

Taste
Sweet, burning taste

Solubility
Slightly soluble in water; Miscible with most organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and benzene

Other Names
Trichloromethane, Methyl Trichloride

HS Code
29031300

Ph Level
Neutral

Molecular Formula
CHCl3

Melting Point
-63 C

Density
1.48 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)

Refractive Rate
n20/D 1.445

Structural Formula
ClCH

Smell
Characteristic, sweet odor

Poisonous
Yes

Boiling point
61.2 C

Form
Transparent liquid

Classification
Halogenated Hydrocarbon

Chemical Name
Chloroform

CAS No
67-66-3

EINECS No
200-663-8

Grade
Analytical, Industrial

Standard
Meets analytical and industrial standards

Type
Chemical Compound

Usage
Pharmaceutical, chemical, laboratory, industrial

Main Material
Chloroform (Trichloromethane)

Application
Laboratory reagent, solvent in organic synthesis, anesthetic (historical), extraction of alkaloids, intermediate in chemical manufacturing

Incompatibility
Avoid contact with strong bases and reactive metals, decomposes under UV light

Appearance
Clear, colorless liquid

Hazard Statements
Causes skin and eye irritation, may cause drowsiness or dizziness, suspected of causing cancer, harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Shelf Life
2 years if stored properly in sealed containers

Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions; decomposes in light to phosgene

Flash Point
None (nonflammable under typical conditions)

Autoignition Temperature
Not easily ignited

Packaging
Supplied in sealed HDPE drums or glass bottles

Vapor Pressure
160 mmHg at 20°C

First Aid Measures
Inhalation: fresh air, seek medical attention; Skin: rinse with water; Eyes: rinse with water

Chloroform (Trichloromethane,Methyl Trichloride)) Trade Information

Minimum Order Quantity
50 Kilograms

Payment Terms
Cash in Advance (CID)

Supply Ability
100 Kilograms Per Week

Delivery Time
1 Week

Sample Policy
Contact us for information regarding our sample policy

Main Export Market(s)
Asia

Main Domestic Market
All India

About Chloroform (Trichloromethane,Methyl Trichloride))

Chloroform (CHCl3cap C cap H cap C l sub 33) is a clear, colorless, volatile, non-flammable liquid with a sweet odor. It's a naturally occurring chemical, but most of the chloroform in the environment is man-made.

Versatile Applications in Industry and Research

Chloroform is valued for its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds, making it a preferred solvent in analytical, pharmaceutical, and chemical manufacturing processes. Its historical use as an anesthetic has shifted due to safety concerns, but today it remains integral in laboratory settings, particularly for extraction and synthesis applications.

Safe Handling and Storage Practices

Due to its toxic and potentially carcinogenic nature, chloroform must be managed with caution. Proper storage involves keeping it in tightly sealed HDPE drums or glass bottles, away from heat, light, and incompatible materials. Use in well-ventilated areas is recommended, along with personal protective equipment to minimize exposure risks.

Environmental and Health Considerations

Chloroform is harmful to aquatic life and may cause long-term environmental effects. For personal safety, avoid inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact, and follow immediate first aid measures if exposure occurs. Its shelf life is approximately two years when stored correctly, ensuring both efficacy and safety during use.

FAQ's of Chloroform (Trichloromethane,Methyl Trichloride)):

Q: How should chloroform be stored to maintain its stability and shelf life?

A: Chloroform should be stored in tightly closed containers, such as sealed HDPE drums or glass bottles, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat and direct light. This prevents decomposition and maintains a shelf life of up to two years.

Q: What are the main uses and benefits of chloroform in industrial and laboratory settings?

A: Chloroform serves as a solvent in organic synthesis, a laboratory reagent, and an intermediate in chemical manufacturing. Its ability to dissolve various organic compounds makes it invaluable for extraction processes and analytical work, especially in pharmaceuticals and research.

Q: When should first aid be administered for accidental exposure to chloroform?

A: First aid should be applied immediately after exposure. For inhalation, move the affected individual to fresh air and seek medical attention. In case of skin or eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water and consult medical professionals if symptoms persist.

Q: Where is chloroform commonly used or sourced?

A: Chloroform is used worldwide, often supplied by exporters, importers, manufacturers, and suppliers based in countries like India. Common applications span the pharmaceutical, chemical, and industrial sectors, as well as research laboratories.

Q: What precautions are needed when working with chloroform?

A: Use chloroform only in well-ventilated areas and wear proper protective equipment such as gloves and goggles. Avoid inhaling vapors, and avoid contact with skin and eyes. Always keep containers tightly closed and away from incompatible substances like strong bases and reactive metals.

Q: How is chloroform typically used as a solvent in organic processes?

A: Chloroform is selected for its miscibility with most organic solvents and its efficiency in dissolving a broad spectrum of organic molecules. It plays a crucial role in the extraction of alkaloids, organic synthesis, and preparation of certain pharmaceuticals.

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