Sodium Methoxide Powder (Sodium Methylate, Methanolate, Sodium Methanolate

Sodium Methoxide Powder (Sodium Methylate, Methanolate, Sodium Methanolate Specification

Storage
Store tightly sealed in cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and water

EINECS No
204-699-5

Ph Level
Strongly basic

Molecular Weight
54.02 g/mol

Solubility
Soluble in methanol, ethanol; reacts with water

Taste
Caustic, not to be tasted (harmful)

CAS No
124-41-4

Density
1.104 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)

Poisonous
Yes, toxic and corrosive

Refractive Rate
Not applicable (solid powder)

Grade
Technical, Pharmaceutical, Analytical

Properties
Hygroscopic, highly reactive, strong base, reacts violently with water

Molecular Formula
CH3ONa

Shape
Crystalline

Usage
Transesterification, synthesis of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, dyes, and perfumes

Structural Formula
NaOCH3

Product Type
Industrial Chemical / Alkali

Ingredients
Sodium Methoxide (NaOCH3)

Application
Widely used as a catalyst, reagent, and in biodiesel production, pharmaceutical synthesis, and organic chemistry

HS Code
2835.90.00

Smell
Slight alcohol odor

Purity
99% (as NaOCH3)

Melting Point
127C (260F)

Appearance
White fine crystalline powder

Shelf Life
12-24 months if stored properly

Physical Form
Powder

Packing Group
II

UN Number
1431

Stability
Stable under recommended storage; sensitive to air, moisture

Hazard Class
4.2 (Substances liable to spontaneous combustion)

Safety Precautions
Handle with gloves, eye protection, and under dry/inert conditions

Boiling Point
Decomposes before boiling

Flash Point
Methanol solvent: 11°C (for methanolic solutions)

Decomposition
Decomposes in water to yield sodium hydroxide and methanol

Compatibility
Incompatible with acids, water, oxidizing agents, and halogenated hydrocarbons

Sodium Methoxide Powder (Sodium Methylate, Methanolate, Sodium Methanolate Trade Information

Minimum Order Quantity
50 Kilograms

Payment Terms
Cash in Advance (CID)

Supply Ability
300 Kilograms Per Month

Delivery Time
1 Week

Sample Policy
Contact us for information regarding our sample policy

Main Export Market(s)
Asia

Main Domestic Market
All India

About Sodium Methoxide Powder (Sodium Methylate, Methanolate, Sodium Methanolate

Sodium Methoxide is an organic compound with the formula CH3ONa. It is a strong base commonly used in organic synthesis and various industrial applications. In its powdered form, sodium methoxide is highly reactive and requires careful handling.

Applications and Industrial Importance

Sodium Methoxide Powder finds wide usage in biodiesel manufacturing, where it acts as a catalyst for the transesterification of fats and oils. Additionally, it is vital for pharmaceutical synthesis, as well as in the production of agrochemicals, dyes, and perfumes. Its reactivity and high purity make it indispensable in analytical and organic chemistry.

Safe Handling and Storage Requirements

This compound is highly reactive and hygroscopic; it should always be handled with gloves, eye protection, and in a dry, inert atmosphere to prevent hazardous reactions. Store tightly sealed in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place, away from moisture, acids, and incompatible substances. Proper storage extends shelf life to between 12 and 24 months.

Chemical Properties and Stability

Sodium Methoxide is a strong, caustic base with a molecular formula of NaOCH3 and a melting point of 127C. It decomposes before reaching its boiling point and releases toxic methanol and sodium hydroxide upon contact with water. It remains stable under recommended storage conditions but is sensitive to air and moisture.

FAQ's of Sodium Methoxide Powder (Sodium Methylate, Methanolate, Sodium Methanolate:

Q: How should Sodium Methoxide Powder be safely handled and stored?

A: Always handle Sodium Methoxide Powder using appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and eye protection, and under dry or inert conditions. Store it tightly sealed in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated location, away from moisture, acids, and incompatible materials. Proper handling ensures user safety and preserves product integrity.

Q: What is Sodium Methoxide primarily used for in industrial applications?

A: Sodium Methoxide Powder is predominantly utilized as a catalyst in biodiesel production through the transesterification process. It is also important in synthesizing pharmaceuticals, pesticides, dyes, and perfumes due to its strong base characteristics and high reactivity.

Q: When is Sodium Methoxide considered unstable?

A: Sodium Methoxide becomes unstable when exposed to moisture, water, or humid air. This exposure leads to rapid decomposition, producing sodium hydroxide and methanol, both of which are hazardous. Always keep the substance tightly closed and away from sources of humidity to maintain its stability.

Q: Where can Sodium Methoxide be used in the transesterification process?

A: In the transesterification process, especially for biodiesel production, Sodium Methoxide acts as a catalyst to convert triglycerides (from fats and oils) into methyl esters (biodiesel) and glycerol. It is employed in chemical plants and laboratories involved in large-scale biodiesel manufacturing.

Q: What are the benefits of using Sodium Methoxide in synthesis?

A: Sodium Methoxide offers efficient catalysis, resulting in faster reaction times and higher yields in organic and pharmaceutical syntheses. Its high purity and strong base properties make it suitable for critical applications, improving process outcomes and product consistency.

Q: How does Sodium Methoxide react with water, and what precautions should be taken?

A: When Sodium Methoxide comes into contact with water, it reacts violently, decomposing to yield sodium hydroxide and methanol, both corrosive and toxic. Always ensure the container and working environment are completely dry, and strictly avoid any water exposure during use or storage.

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